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Field to cabinet

Field notes, written where you are standing

Updated

On this page5

The highest-value activity in the entire craft, measured by what it costs against what it prevents.

Ten seconds that make the specimen

Locality data cannot be recreated later. Everything else about a specimen can be improved at home; this is the only thing that has to happen where you are standing.

And memory is worse than anyone expects. Two spots on the same hillside blur within a week, and a season of trips blurs entirely.

What to write

Date, and who was there.

The locality at every level you know it: working or occurrence, district, county, state.

Where exactly on the site, which dump, which face, which level, because a large site is several localities.

Coordinates, with the datum, if you take them.

What you took, roughly, and what it was associated with in place.

The host rock and anything about the occurrence that will not be visible at home, which is the information that is genuinely lost otherwise.

Keeping notes and material together

A notebook that stays with you, and a number written on the wrapping that ties to a note.

The failure mode is one bucket, two spots. Separate bags per location, labeled as you fill them, is the entire fix.

Write on the wrapping directly with a permanent marker. A slip inside the paper works until the paper is unwrapped somewhere windy.

Photographs

The occurrence, the face, the specimen in place if you can. They cost nothing and they carry information no note holds.

A photograph of the notebook page, which is your backup for the notebook.

And a photograph of the site from a distance, which is how you find it again in three years.

References

Canadian Conservation Institute. Caring for natural history collections, preventive conservation guidelines. Covers relative humidity, harmful volatiles emitted by cabinet materials, and the specimens most at risk from each. canada.ca
Natural Sciences Collections Association. Care and Conservation of Geological Specimens. Storage environment, materials and the named decay mechanisms. natsca.org
Written from the federal land-management rules, the conservation literature and the agency guidance named on each page. Collecting rules differ by agency, by unit and sometimes by parcel, and the land manager for the ground you are standing on is the authority on it, not this page.