The two label tiers
On this page11
The upper tier
For a material releasing formaldehyde above 0.5 ppm, the label addresses the cancer and respiratory sensitization hazards and contains the statement "May Cause Cancer".
The lower tier
For a material releasing between 0.1 and 0.5 ppm, the label identifies that the product contains formaldehyde and states that "physical and health hazard information is readily available from the employer and from safety data sheets".
Which is a tier on release, not content
Two specimens in the same concentration of fixative can sit in different tiers depending on what they actually release, and that is a measurement rather than a calculation from the recipe.
Respiratory sensitization is the second hazard
Named alongside cancer at the upper tier. A sensitizer's important exposure is the later one, after a person has been primed, which is a different risk shape from a dose-response toxin.
The words are specified at the upper tier
"May Cause Cancer", in that form. This is one of the few places in this library where an exact phrase is required on a container, and it is not one to paraphrase.
Who writes the label
The manufacturer, importer or distributor under the hazard communication requirements, and the employer for workplace containers. A school transferring a specimen into another jar has become the labeler.
Which is the classroom failure
A specimen moved from a supplier jar into a classroom jar, with the original label left on the original jar. The new container is now unlabelled and the obligation did not move with the label.
Label area is a real constraint on a small jar
The cancer statement, the hazard addressing, the identity and the responsible party. On a 120 mL jar that is a real amount of text and a straight sided jar gives more usable panel than a shouldered one.
And the label has to survive the contents
Formalin wets everything it touches. A paper label on a jar that gets wiped down weekly lifts, and an unreadable hazard label is the same as no label.
What we are not telling you
Which tier your specimen is in. That is a measurement of what it releases, and nothing about a container choice answers it.