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The gap

The iron entry

On this page11
250 mg of elemental iron in a single package. The only veterinary threshold in the list.

What it covers

"Noninjectable animal and human drugs providing iron for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, and containing a total amount of elemental iron, from any source, in a single package, equivalent to 250 mg or more elemental iron."

Noninjectable, which is the route

An oral or topical iron preparation. An injectable iron product is a different thing and is not described here.

From any source, which closes a loophole

It is the elemental iron that counts, whatever salt or complex delivers it. A formulation cannot get under the threshold by changing the form of the iron.

In a single package, which is the packaging trigger

The threshold is per package rather than per dose. Dispensing a larger quantity into one bottle can take a product over the line that a smaller quantity would not.

Which is a real decision at a dispensing counter

The same tablets, split across two bottles or put in one, sit on different sides of a federal packaging requirement. That is worth knowing before the bottle is chosen.

The concentration thresholds

At or above 0.025 percent on a weight to volume basis for liquids, and 0.05 percent weight to weight for nonliquids including powders, granules, tablets, capsules, wafers, gels, pastes and ointments.

Two exclusions

Animal feeds used as a vehicle for drug administration, and preparations in which iron is present solely as a colorant. Both are sensible and both are narrow.

Why iron and nothing else

Because iron poisoning in small children was a documented and repeated harm, and the rule followed the evidence. The list is a history of harms rather than a taxonomy.

Which is the useful way to read the whole list

It names what hurt children. A veterinary product that is not on it has not been declared safe; it has not been the subject of the same history.

And it argues for the voluntary position

If the list is a record of harms already done, waiting to be added to it is a poor packaging strategy for a clinic.

References

16 CFR 1700.14(a)(10), prescription drugs, opens "Any drug for human use that is in a dosage form intended for oral administration". Across the whole of 1700.14(a), the only entry naming animals is (a)(12), iron-containing drugs: "noninjectable animal and human drugs providing iron for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, and containing a total amount of elemental iron, from any source, in a single package, equivalent to 250 mg or more elemental iron", excluding animal feeds used as a vehicle for drug administration and preparations in which iron is present solely as a colorant, and applying at or above 0.025 percent on a weight to volume basis for liquids and 0.05 percent weight to weight for nonliquids. law.cornell.edu
Written from 16 CFR 1700.14, 1700.15 and 1700.20, and from the catalog as it stood on 18 October 2026. Whether a package system is compliant special packaging is a test result on that container, that closure and that product, held by whoever ran the test. State pharmacy rules for veterinary dispensing exist, vary, and are not summarized here.