Month and year
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The format is specified
A "Use by ______" date, the blank to be filled in with the month and year.
So a day is not required
Month and year, which is a coarser resolution than people expect from a date on a food package.
And the chooser is named
Selected by the manufacturer, packer, or distributor. Three possible parties, any of whom may set it.
Which means the date is not set by a rule
It is set by a party, on a basis the rule specifies. The regulation governs the reasoning rather than the number.
The basis is tests or other information
Not tests alone. Or other information, which leaves room for published data and experience rather than requiring a study for every product.
Showing that the formula will meet two criteria until that date
Which is a forward-looking claim, so the date is a prediction supported by evidence.
And the prediction is conditional
Under the conditions of handling, storage, preparation, and use prescribed by label directions. Four kinds of condition, all of them prescribed on the label.
So the label has to carry the conditions too
A date and the directions it depends on, which is why a use by date on its own is incomplete information.
Four conditions is more than storage
Handling, storage, preparation and use. So the date assumes the product will be prepared and used as directed, not just kept as directed.
Which is why a transferred product is outside the premise
Not unlawfully, and nothing here says that. Simply outside the conditions the date was selected for.
And our containers prescribe nothing
A reusable jar carries no directions and no date. The household supplies both, or neither.
And the chooser being the maker is worth noticing
The manufacturer, packer or distributor selects the date, and the same party sets the declared nutrient quantities the first criterion compares against. A conservative declaration buys a longer date.
Which is the honest position for this group
Five of the six leaves are household storage with no label at all, and formula storage is the one where the original label matters.