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How to sell jam from your Arizona home kitchen

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Yes. Arizona's cottage food law has long covered "jams and jellies made from allowable fruits" [2], and the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS) registers home producers for free, with no annual fee; registration is renewed every three years [1] [4]. The condition to meet first is training: your application must include a current food handler training certificate from an accredited program [1]. Once registered, shelf-stable jam can be sold directly, shipped within Arizona and even sold wholesale through stores, which fewer than half the states allow. Every sale stays in Arizona [4].

Registering with ADHS

Registration goes into an online ADHS registry [2]. The application asks for your contact details, the physical address of the home kitchen, an acknowledgement of program policies and the food handler certificate [1]. A few conditions come with it:

  • Everything is made "within the home kitchen," with "No outdoor grilling, smoking, drying, etc." [1]
  • Your city may require a seller's permit, and an HOA may restrict home businesses [1].
  • Products are offered "within Arizona" [1], and the current rule, R9-8-101.02, limits sale and delivery to Arizona, so out-of-state sales are not allowed [4].

Shelf-stable or perishable: the line that decides everything

ADHS sorts every cottage product into one of two groups, and the group sets where you can sell it [1].

Shelf-stablePerishable
MeaningFoods "that do not require refrigeration and don't support the growth of microorganisms" [1]Needs temperature control
Direct salesYesYes, from you to the consumer only [1]
Ship within ArizonaYes [1]No
Wholesale and third-party deliveryYes, in the same unaltered packaging [1]No
Delivery limitsNone statedTemperature controlled, offered only the day it leaves your house, delivered within two hours [1]

Full-sugar jam made to a tested recipe is the classic shelf-stable product. ADHS points registrants to an "FDA Tested Jams and Jellies List" and to approved shelf-stable recipes on its cottage food site [1]. If your product is not on those lists, you can make the case with numbers: ADHS lets registrants email lab results to have a product approved as shelf-stable, and the result must show pH 4.6 or below, or water activity below 0.85 [1]. The University of Arizona labs ADHS lists can run those tests [1].

Low-sugar, freezer, pepper and pumpkin

ADHS's program materials do not name these products [1]. Apply the shelf-stable test to each:

  • Freezer jam needs the freezer, so it is perishable. You may sell it, but only directly, kept cold, on the day it leaves your kitchen and delivered within two hours [1]. See how to make freezer jam.
  • Low-sugar or no-sugar jam made with low-methoxyl pectin is not on the tested full-sugar list. To sell it as shelf-stable, send lab results; otherwise treat it as perishable.
  • Pepper jelly is an acidified food: peppers are low-acid, and the vinegar in the recipe is what makes it safe. ADHS now lists acidified foods and canning among permitted "special processes" [1], so a pH result of 4.6 or below is your route. Background is on pepper jelly.
  • Pumpkin butter has no tested home canning process and has measured as high as pH 5.4 [3]. It will not pass the pH test; keep it out of your shelf-stable line.

Selling to shops

Because approved shelf-stable products "have the option to wholesale, and can be delivered by a third-party" [1], an Arizona jam maker can supply a coffee shop, gift store or grocer. The jars must stay in your "same unaltered packaging" [1]; the store cannot relabel or repack them. Rule R9-8-101.02 requires a store to keep cottage products in a separate section or display case, with a sign saying the product is homemade and exempt from state licensing and inspection [4]. Approaching buyers and pricing for them is on selling jam to shops and cafes. ADHS states no sales cap in the materials reviewed [1].

What goes on an Arizona label

ADHS requires [1]:

  • the product's production date
  • your name and ADHS registration number
  • a complete ingredient list, including the ingredients of any component (a commercial pectin, for example)
  • this statement, as rule R9-8-101.02 words it [4]: "This product was produced in a home kitchen that may come in contact with common FOOD allergens and pet allergens and is not subject to public health inspection."
  • where it applies, a statement that the product was made by individuals with developmental disabilities

The rule also requires this line [4]: "To obtain additional information about cottage foods or to report a foodborne illness, go to azdhs.gov/Cottagefood". The production date requirement means you already have the start of a lot code; see best-by dates and lot codes. Federal elements such as net weight are on what a jam label must say.

Checking with the Cottage Food Program

ADHS runs the program and answers questions at CottageFood@azdhs.gov or 602-364-3118, extension 2 [1]. The law is in A.R.S. § 36-136, which H.B. 2042 amended in 2024 [2]; the exact subsection and the bill's final form were not confirmed for this page. The current rule is R9-8-101.02, published February 28, 2025 [4]. If you outgrow cottage food, ask ADHS or your county environmental health office which permit applies. This page was last verified in October 2026.

Choosing recipes Arizona will treat as shelf-stable

Your simplest path is a recipe from a tested source; see where to find tested jam recipes. Then price each jar for both retail and wholesale on how to price jam.

References

  1. Arizona Department of Health Services, Cottage Food Program presentation, not dated (viewed October 2026). https://www.azdhs.gov/documents/preparedness/epidemiology-disease-control/food-safety-environmental-services/cottage-food-program/program-presentation.pdf
  2. Arizona House of Representatives, Summary of H.B. 2042 (House engrossed), February 12, 2024. https://www.azleg.gov/legtext/56leg/2R/summary/H.HB2042_021224_HOUSEENGROSSED.DOCX.htm
  3. National Center for Home Food Preservation, Beware: Pumpkin Butter, December 7, 2012. https://nchfp.uga.edu/blog/beware-pumpkin-butter
  4. Arizona Department of Health Services, Rule R9-8-101.02, Cottage Food (as published by the Arizona Secretary of State, Vol. 31, Issue 9), February 28, 2025. https://www.azdhs.gov/documents/preparedness/epidemiology-disease-control/food-safety-environmental-services/cottage-food-program/r9-8-101-02-cottage-food.pdf