The remover, and which paragraph it is under
Updated
On this page8
The shelf it uses
The industrial chemical archetype: 191 containers from 100 to 4,731 mL, 149 HDPE and 42 glass, with 236 closures. Far larger than the polish or treatment shelves, because a remover is bought in quantity.
The solvent paragraph
Prepackaged liquid solvents for paints or other similar surface-coating materials containing 10 percent or more benzene, toluene, xylene or petroleum distillates, with a viscosity under 100 SUS at 100 F, require special packaging.
Whether it reaches you depends on the framing
The paragraph is about solvents for paints and similar surface-coating materials. A cosmetic nail polish remover is not obviously that, and a product sold as a general thinner is. So the positioning is part of the classification.
Which is a reason not to blur the two
Selling one bottle as both a nail polish remover and a general-purpose solvent invites the harder reading. If the product is a cosmetic remover, describing it as one consistently is both honest and simpler.
And the labeling rules are separate
At 10 percent or more petroleum distillates, 16 CFR 1500.14(b)(3)(ii) requires the signal word "danger", "Harmful or fatal if swallowed" and "Call physician immediately", because such products may be aspirated into the lungs.
Acetone is the common base and is not on those lists
Which does not make it harmless, and hazard communication still applies to a shipped container of a hazardous chemical. The point is that the named paragraphs name specific substances, so the specification decides rather than the category.
Material compatibility, on the largest shelf
Acetone and the other common remover solvents attack several polymers and most liners. HDPE handles much of it and glass handles all of it, and the liner is the part to put to the supplier in writing.