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The label

Supplement Facts, not Nutrition Facts

Updated

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A dietary supplement carries Supplement Facts, and it is a different panel from the one on a food with different rules about what goes in it.

The heading

It says Supplement Facts, and it is set in a type size larger than all other print in the panel, with the title and headings bolded to distinguish them. That is prescribed rather than stylistic, and it is the first thing somebody checking a label looks at.

Serving size in a term that suits the form

The regulation names examples: tablets, capsules, packets, teaspoonfuls. For a liquid in a dropper bottle that means a term a buyer can actually execute, and it has to be one they can measure with what you gave them.

Servings per container

Required, unless the information already appears in the net quantity declaration. For a dropper product it is also the number that tells a buyer how long a bottle lasts, so it does commercial work as well as regulatory.

Other dietary ingredients

Ingredients without an established reference value are listed by their common or usual name, below the bar that separates them from the ones that have values. For a botanical product that is most of the panel.

It is a claim about every bottle

The amounts in the panel are a statement about what is in a serving, which connects it directly to the manufacturing section: you have to make the product to the specification the panel describes, batch after batch.

It is not the ingredient list

A supplement carries both. The panel covers the dietary ingredients; anything else, the carrier, the preservative, the flavoring, appears in an ingredient statement. Collapsing the two is a common mistake on a first label.

Get the panel drawn by somebody who has done one

The formatting rules about type size, bar weights and alignment are specific, and a designer meeting them for the first time will produce something that looks right and is not. It is the one part of the artwork worth buying expertise for.

References

21 CFR 101.36, Nutrition labeling of dietary supplements, which requires the “Supplement Facts” heading set larger than all other print, a serving size expressed in a term suited to the form, servings per container, and other dietary ingredients by common name. law.cornell.edu
21 CFR 101, Food Labeling, for the elements every packaged food carries: statement of identity, net quantity, ingredients, allergens and the responsible party. law.cornell.edu
Written from federal regulation, not from a laboratory and not from a lawyer. The claims rules here are specific and strictly enforced, and the difference between a permitted statement and a drug claim is narrower than it looks. Treat anything here as a starting point for advice on your own label rather than as clearance for it.