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Containers

Closures and liners

Updated

On this page8
On this shelf the liner is worth nineteen months of regulatory window.

What is here

235 closures against these necks: 210 continuous thread, 21 dome lids, 2 specialty, 1 lug and twist and 1 sealing disc. By liner, 64 HIS, 42 F217, 31 pressure-sensitive, 26 none, 21 standard plastisol, 19 PE foam and 15 foam.

Gasket or membrane, again

Foam, F217 and plastisol compress against the land and seal while the cap is on. An induction liner bonds to the land and stays sealed with the cap off. For a moisture barrier held over seasons that difference is the whole thing.

Which is why the HIS set matters here

Sixty-four closures carry it. It is the only liner shape on this shelf pointing toward a package that could be argued to maintain viability for twenty-four months, and it needs an induction sealer in your process.

Dome lids are for display, not storage

Twenty-one of them. They suit a jar meant to be looked at and opened often, and they are the wrong choice for anything held against a two-year window. Knowing which job the jar has settles it quickly.

No liner is sometimes deliberate

Twenty-six closures carry none, which suits a container where something else seals or where a liner material would be unsuitable. It is a choice rather than an omission, and for seed storage it is the wrong choice.

Desiccant is a component too

With a capacity, a shelf life once opened, and a size that has to suit the headspace. It is cheap and it is routinely the part nobody specifies, which is how a sealed jar ends up with a saturated sachet in it.

Standardize, then prove it with retained samples

One neck, one closure, one liner, one induction setting across the range. Then keep sealed samples from each run and germinate one later, because that is the only measurement of your package rather than of your seed.

References

7 CFR 201.30a, Date of test, which allows no more than 5 calendar months between the last day of the month the germination test was completed and the date of transportation in interstate commerce, except for seed in hermetically sealed containers, where it is 24 calendar months from a test completed prior to packaging. law.cornell.edu
7 U.S.C. 1571, the Federal Seed Act’s prohibited acts. Subsection (b) sets the label content for vegetable seed by container weight and by whether germination meets the established standard; subsection (c) sets the five-month test window and lets the Secretary designate a longer period for seed "packaged in such container materials and under such other conditions" as will maintain viability. law.cornell.edu
Written from federal statute and regulation, not from a seed bench. Every state also runs its own seed law, and the Federal Seed Act reaches interstate commerce, so a local sale can answer to a different set of requirements. Nothing here certifies a package as hermetically sealed; that is a question about the package and the sealing process.